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Weight watching, calorie counting and diet during pregnancy? Proper pregnancy weight

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By Elaine Zwelling with Prof Dieter Wolke RN, PhD, FACCE

"Teaching pregnant women and their partners has been the highlight of my career," says Elaine Zwelling. "I love helping expectant parents enjoy their pregnancy, plan and create a positive birth experience, and then learn about parenting their newborn baby."Elaine Zwelling, RN, PhD, FACCE, is the director and member of the faculty of the Lamaze International Childbirth Educator Certification Program at the University of South Florida. Dr Zwelling is the co-author of Maternal Newborn Nursing: Theory and Practice. She is also a consultant in the field of maternal newborn care, currently working with Phillips+Fenwick, Scotts Valley, California. Dr Zwelling was a professor of maternal-newborn nursing for 23 years, at Capital University and Ohio State University. There, she taught undergraduate and graduate students and conducted research on maternal newborn health care. Dr. Zwelling is certified by Lamaze International as a childbirth educator and is a Fellow in the American College of Childbirth Educators.Dr Zwelling has a grown son and two grandchildren.

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No one needs empty calories, but not all carbohydrates are bad. "Good" complex carbohydrates provide crucial energy, plus important minerals, protein, and fiber for you and your baby. Here's what you need to know.

Carbohydrates are energy foods. Not only for diet during pregnancy, we all get about half our calorie intake from them. Although athletes tout them for their high-energy benefits, some calorie counting people say they are empty calories, and recommend limiting them to help with weight control. If you are dieting it's probably more important to watch you overall calorie intake, than worry too much about specific energy groups. However some carbohydrates are better for you than others with regard to gaining proper pregnancy weight.


Separating the Good From the Bad

Benefits of Complex Carbs

Kitchen Helpers


Separating the Good From the Bad


Not all carbohydrates are created equal. Simple carbohydrates provide a lot of calories and energy, but they don't offer much nutritional value in a diet during pregnancy. For calorie counting it’s good to know the examples of simple carbohydrates include white bread, white rice or pasta, refined cereals, cookies, cake, junk food, and sugars. 

Complex carbohydrates, on the other hand, are packed with minerals, protein, and fiber - all necessary for you and your baby. Vegetables; fruits; whole-grain breads, cereals, and pasta, brown rice, dried beans and peas; and potatoes steamed or baked in their skins are all complex carbohydrates.



Benefits of Complex Carbohydrates


Most nutritionists believe that complex carbohydrates should make up about 60 percent of your total daily calories. 

Sixty percent may sound like a lot, but consider these bonus health benefits, also on pregnancy weight: The fiber in complex carbohydrates, such as fruits and vegetables contained in diet during pregnancy, helps ease any constipation you might experience while pregnant. Some women find that carbohydrates also help decrease nausea in the first trimester.



Kitchen Helpers


You can squeeze the most nutrition out of carbohydrate foods by following these tips:

 Eat vegetables and fruits that are fresh or frozen. They have a higher nutritional value than the canned variety. Try munching on raw veggies and fruits every day as a snack – you will not need to do any calorie counting.

  When cooking vegetables, stir-fry, microwave, or steam them lightly so they'll retain their vitamins and minerals. 

Whenever possible, skip the rich sauces and butter on your vegetables. These high-fat toppings are filling and leave less room for more nutritious foods, adding kilograms but little value to your pregnancy weight.



 
 
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nice article

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